"ورلڈپیڈیا:Selected anniversaries/March 13" کے نسخوں کے درمیان فرق

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 <gallery>
 File:Mendelssohn Bartholdy.jpg|Felix Mendelssohn
+File:Felix Mendelssohn - Violinkonzert e-moll - 1. Allegro molto appassionato.ogg|<nowiki>{{DYK listen|Felix Mendelssohn - Violinkonzert e-moll - 1. Allegro molto appassionato.ogg|Violin Concerto, 1<sup>st</sup> movement}}</nowiki>
 File:Alexander II 1870 by Sergei Lvovich Levitsky.jpg|Tzar Alexander II of Russia
 File:I Grinevizky.jpg|Ignacy Hryniewiecki
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 |-
 |[[1881]] – Tsar '''[[Alexander II of Russia]]''' was assassinated near his palace in a bomb-throwing plot by [[Ignacy Hryniewiecki]] and three other revolutionaries.
-|unreferenced section
+|refimprove
 |-
 | [[1884]] – [[Mahdist War]]: Forces loyal to self-proclaimed [[Mahdi]] [[Muhammad Ahmad]] began a '''[[Siege of Khartoum|319-day siege]]''' of a combined Anglo-Egyptian force defending [[Khartoum]], Sudan.
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 ==Eligible==
+* [[624]] – Led by [[Muhammad]], the Muslims of [[Medina]] '''[[Battle of Badr|defeated]]''' the [[Quraysh tribe|Quraysh]] of [[Mecca]] in [[Badr (city)|Badr]], present-day Saudi Arabia.
 * [[1781]] – German-born astronomer and composer [[William Herschel]] discovered the planet '''[[Uranus]]''' while in the garden of his house in [[Bath, Somerset]], thinking it was a [[comet]].
-* [[1920]] – The '''[[Kapp Putsch]]''' briefly ousted the [[Weimar Republic]] government from [[Berlin]].
 * [[1943]] – [[The Holocaust]]: Nazi German troops <!--under [[Schutzstaffel|SS]] [[Hauptsturmführer]] [[Amon Göth]] -->began liquidating the '''[[Kraków Ghetto|Jewish Ghetto]]''' in [[Kraków]], Poland, sending about 8,000 Jews deemed able to work to the [[Kraków-Płaszów concentration camp|Plaszow labor camp]]<!-- ''(deportation pictured)''-->, with the rest either killed or sent to [[Auschwitz concentration camp|Auschwitz]].
+* [[1954]] – [[Viet Minh]] forces under [[Vo Nguyen Giap]] unleashed a massive [[artillery]] barrage on the [[French Armed Forces|French military]] to begin the '''[[Battle of Dien Bien Phu]]''', the climactic battle in the [[First Indochina War]].
 * [[1962]] – [[Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff|Chairman of the U.S. Joint Chiefs of Staff]] [[Lyman Lemnitzer]] delivered a proposal to [[United States Secretary of Defense|Secretary of Defense]] [[Robert McNamara]] called '''[[Operation Northwoods]]'''<!--, a [[false flag]] conspiracy plan--> to create public support for a war against [[Fidel Castro]] and Cuba, which was eventually rejected by President [[John F. Kennedy]].
-* [[1988]] – The '''[[Seikan Tunnel]]''', the longest and deepest tunnel in the world, opened between the cities of [[Hakodate, Hokkaido|Hakodate]] and [[Aomori, Aomori|Aomori]], Japan.
+* [[1964]] – American '''[[Murder of Kitty Genovese|Kitty Genovese]]''' was murdered, reportedly in view of neighbors who did nothing to help her (later disproved), prompting research into the [[bystander effect]].
 * [[1996]] – A [[mass murder|mass-murderer]] '''[[Dunblane school massacre|killed]]''' sixteen children and a teacher at a [[Primary education|primary school]] in [[Dunblane]], Scotland<!-- , before committing suicide -->.
 * [[1997]] – A series of '''[[Phoenix Lights|unexplained lights]]''' appeared in the skies over the [[U.S. state]]s of [[Arizona]] and [[New Mexico]], and the [[Administrative divisions of Mexico|Mexican state]] of [[Sonora]].
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 '''[[March 13]]'''
 <div style="float:right;margin-left:0.5em">
-<!--[[|100x100px]]-->{{DYK listen|Felix Mendelssohn - Violinkonzert e-moll - 1. Allegro molto appassionato.ogg|Violin Concerto, 1<sup>st</sup> movement}}
+[[File:Pope Francis Korea Haemi Castle 19 (cropped).jpg|Pope Francis|100x100px]]
 </div>
-* [[624]] – Led by [[Muhammad]], the Muslims of [[Medina]] '''[[Battle of Badr|defeated]]''' the [[Quraysh tribe|Quraysh]] of [[Mecca]] in [[Badr (city)|Badr]], present-day Saudi Arabia.
 * [[1697]] – [[Nojpetén]], capital of the [[Itza people|Itza Maya]] kingdom, fell to Spanish [[conquistador]]s, the final step in the '''[[Spanish conquest of Guatemala]]'''.
-* [[1845]] – German composer [[Felix Mendelssohn]]'s '''[[Violin Concerto (Mendelssohn)|Violin Concerto]]''' ''(1<sup>st</sup> movement ''Allegro molto appassionato'' featured)'', one of the most popular and most frequently performed [[violin concerto]]s of all time, was first played in [[Leipzig]]<!--, with violinist [[Ferdinand David (musician)|Ferdinand David]] as soloist-->.
+* [[1845]] – German composer [[Felix Mendelssohn]]'s '''[[Violin Concerto (Mendelssohn)|Violin Concerto]]'''<!-- ''(1<sup>st</sup> movement ''Allegro molto appassionato'' featured)''-->, one of the most popular and most frequently performed [[violin concerto]]s of all time, was first played in [[Leipzig]]<!--, with violinist [[Ferdinand David (musician)|Ferdinand David]] as soloist-->.
-* [[1954]] – [[Viet Minh]] forces under [[Vo Nguyen Giap]] unleashed a massive [[artillery]] barrage on the [[French Armed Forces|French military]] to begin the '''[[Battle of Dien Bien Phu]]''', the climactic battle in the [[First Indochina War]].
+* [[1920]] – The '''[[Kapp Putsch]]''' briefly ousted the [[Weimar Republic]] government from [[Berlin]].
-* [[1964]] – American '''[[Murder of Kitty Genovese|Kitty Genovese]]''' was murdered, reportedly in view of neighbors who did nothing to help her (later disproved), prompting research into the [[bystander effect]].
+* [[1988]] – The '''[[Seikan Tunnel]]''', the longest and deepest tunnel in the world, opened between the cities of [[Hakodate, Hokkaido|Hakodate]] and [[Aomori, Aomori|Aomori]], Japan.
+* [[2013]] – '''[[Pope Francis|Francis]]''' ''(pictured)'' was [[Papal conclave, 2013|elected]] pope, making him the first [[Society of Jesus|Jesuit]], the first from the Americas, the first from the Southern Hemisphere and the first non-European pope in over 1,000 years.
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