"ورلڈپیڈیا:Selected anniversaries/March 13" کے نسخوں کے درمیان فرق

نسخہ بمطابق 13:55، 5 مارچ 2019ء

ورلڈپیڈیا:Selected anniversaries/doc سانچہ:Divhide

Images

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Felix Mendelssohn

Felix Mendelssohn
Violin Concerto, 1st movement

Violin Concerto, 1^st movement
Tzar Alexander II of Russia

Tzar Alexander II of Russia
Ignacy Hryniewiecki

Ignacy Hryniewiecki
title=Uranus, as seen by Voyager 2

title=Uranus, as seen by Voyager 2
Pope Francis

Pope Francis

Ineligible

Blurb	Reason
624 – Led by Muhammad, the Muslims of Medina defeated the Quraysh of Mecca in Badr, present-day Saudi Arabia.	primary sources
874 – The remains of Saint Nicephorus were brought back to Constantinople to be interred at the Church of the Holy Apostles.	refimprove
1639 – Already two years old but usually called simply "the New College", Harvard College in Cambridge, Massachusetts, was named after its first principal donor, John Harvard.	lead too short, date not in article
1881 – Tsar Alexander II of Russia was assassinated near his palace in a bomb-throwing plot by Ignacy Hryniewiecki and three other revolutionaries.	unreferenced section
1884 – Mahdist War: Forces loyal to self-proclaimed Mahdi Muhammad Ahmad began a 319-day siege of a combined Anglo-Egyptian force defending Khartoum, Sudan.	globalize, refimprove sections
1954 – Viet Minh forces under Võ Nguyên Giáp opened fire with a massive artillery barrage on the French military to begin the Battle of Dien Bien Phu, the climactic battle in the First Indochina War.	lots of CN tags
1997 – A series of unexplained lights appeared in the skies over the US states of Arizona and New Mexico, and the Mexican state of Sonora.	unreferenced section
2013 – Francis was elected pope, making him the first Jesuit pope, the first from the Americas and the first from the Southern Hemisphere, as well as the first non-European pope in over 1,000 years.	too long
Mustafa Reşid Pasha (b. 1800)سانچہ:·	unreferenced section
Odette Hallowes (d. 1995)	refimprove section

Eligible

1845 – German composer Felix Mendelssohn's Violin Concerto, one of the most popular violin concertos of all time, received its world première in Leipzig.
1920 – The Kapp Putsch briefly ousted the Weimar Republic government from Berlin.
1964 – Kitty Genovese was murdered in New York City, prompting research into the bystander effect due to the false story that neighbors witnessed the killing and did nothing to help her.
1986 – Claiming the right of innocent passage, American warships USS Yorktown and USS Caron entered the Soviet territorial waters in the Black Sea, inciting Soviet combat readiness.
1988 – The Seikan Tunnel, the longest and deepest tunnel in the world at the time, opened between the cities of Hakodate and Aomori, Japan.
1996 – A gunman killed sixteen children and a teacher at a primary school in Dunblane, Scotland, before committing suicide.
Born/died this day: Sigismund Báthory (d. 1613)سانچہ:· Daniel Lambert (b. 1770)سانچہ:· Adolf Anderssen (d. 1879)سانچہ:· Benjamin Harrison (d. 1901)سانچہ:· Helen Renton (b. 1931)

Notes

Rings of Uranus appears on March 10, so Uranus should not appear in the same year.

سانچہ:Divhide

March 13

Jews being deported from the Krakow Ghetto

1697 – Nojpetén, capital of the Itza Maya kingdom, fell to Spanish conquistadors, the final step in the Spanish conquest of Guatemala.
1781 – Astronomer and composer William Herschel discovered the planet Uranus (pictured) while in the garden of his house in Bath, Somerset, thinking it was a comet.
1943 – The Holocaust: Nazi troops began liquidating the Jewish ghetto in Kraków, Poland, sending about 8,000 Jews to the Plaszow labor camp, with the rest either killed or sent to Auschwitz.
1962 – Chairman of the U.S. Joint Chiefs of Staff Lyman Lemnitzer delivered a false flag conspiracy plan called Operation Northwoods to create public support for a war against Fidel Castro and Cuba.
1985 – One of England's worst incidents of football hooliganism when supporters of Luton Town and Millwall rioted before a match at Kenilworth Road stadium.

John Griffin, 4th Baron Howard de Walden (b. 1719)سانچہ:· Hans Gude (b. 1825)سانچہ:· Jenny Twitchell Kempton (d. 1921)

More anniversaries:

@@ سطر 8: / سطر 8: @@
 File:Alexander II 1870 by Sergei Lvovich Levitsky.jpg|Tzar Alexander II of Russia
 File:I Grinevizky.jpg|Ignacy Hryniewiecki
+File:Uranus2.jpg|Uranus, as seen by ''[[Voyager 2]]''|title=Uranus, as seen by Voyager 2
-File:Krakow Ghetto 06694.jpg|Jews being deported from the Krakow Ghetto
 File:Franciscus in 2015.jpg|Pope Francis
 </gallery>
@@ سطر 51: / سطر 51: @@
 ==Eligible==
-* [[1697]] – [[Nojpetén]], capital of the [[Itza people|Itza Maya]] kingdom, fell to Spanish [[conquistador]]s, the final step in the '''[[Spanish conquest of Guatemala]]'''.
+* [[1845]] – German composer [[Felix Mendelssohn]]'s '''[[Violin Concerto (Mendelssohn)|Violin Concerto]]'''<!-- ''(1<sup>st</sup> movement ''Allegro molto appassionato'' featured)''-->, one of the most popular [[violin concerto]]s of all time, received its world première in [[Leipzig]].
-* [[1943]] – [[The Holocaust]]: Nazi troops <!--under [[Schutzstaffel|SS]] [[Hauptsturmführer]] [[Amon Göth]] -->began liquidating the '''[[Kraków Ghetto|Jewish ghetto]]''' in [[Kraków]], Poland, sending about 8,000 Jews deemed able to work to the [[Kraków-Płaszów concentration camp|Plaszow labor camp]]<!-- ''(deportation pictured)''-->, with the rest either killed or sent to [[Auschwitz concentration camp|Auschwitz]].
+* [[1920]] – The '''[[Kapp Putsch]]''' briefly ousted the [[Weimar Republic]] government from [[Berlin]].
-* [[1962]] – [[Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff|Chairman]] of the U.S. Joint Chiefs of Staff [[Lyman Lemnitzer]] delivered a proposal to Secretary of Defense [[Robert McNamara]] called '''[[Operation Northwoods]]'''<!--, a [[false flag]] conspiracy plan--> to create public support for a war against [[Fidel Castro]] and Cuba, which was eventually rejected by President [[John F. Kennedy]].
+* [[1964]] – '''[[Murder of Kitty Genovese|Kitty Genovese]]''' was murdered in New York City, prompting research into the [[bystander effect]] due to the false story that neighbors witnessed the killing and did nothing to help her.
-* [[1985]] – One of England's worst incidents of [[football hooliganism]] when supporters of [[Luton Town F.C.|Luton Town]] and [[Millwall F.C.|Millwall]] '''[[1985 Kenilworth Road riot|rioted]]''' before a match at [[Kenilworth Road]] stadium.
 * [[1986]] – Claiming the right of [[innocent passage]], American warships [[USS Yorktown (CG-48)|USS ''Yorktown'']] and [[USS Caron (DD-970)|USS ''Caron'']] '''[[1986 Black Sea incident|entered]]''' the Soviet [[territorial waters]] in the [[Black Sea]], inciting Soviet combat readiness.
+* [[1988]] – The '''[[Seikan Tunnel]]''', the longest and deepest tunnel in the world at the time, opened between the cities of [[Hakodate, Hokkaido|Hakodate]] and [[Aomori, Aomori|Aomori]], Japan.
 * [[1996]] – A gunman '''[[Dunblane massacre|killed]]''' sixteen children and a teacher at a primary school in [[Dunblane]], Scotland, before committing suicide.
-* Born/died this day: '''[[Sigismund Báthory]]''' (d.&nbsp;1613){{·}} '''[[Adolf Anderssen]]''' (d.&nbsp;1879){{·}}
+* Born/died this day: '''[[Sigismund Báthory]]''' (d.&nbsp;1613){{·}} '''[[Daniel Lambert]]''' (b.&nbsp;1770){{·}} '''[[Adolf Anderssen]]''' (d.&nbsp;1879){{·}} '''[[Benjamin Harrison]]''' (d.&nbsp;1901){{·}} '''[[Helen Renton]]''' (b.&nbsp;1931)
 ==Notes==
@@ سطر 65: / سطر 65: @@
 '''[[March 13]]'''
 <div style="float:right;margin-left:0.5em;" id="mp-otd-img">
-{{main page image|File:Uranus2.jpg|Uranus, as seen by ''[[Voyager 2]]''|title=Uranus, as seen by Voyager 2}}
+{{main page image|File:Krakow Ghetto 06694.jpg|Jews being deported from the Krakow Ghetto|width=150}}
 </div>
+* [[1697]] – [[Nojpetén]], capital of the [[Itza people|Itza Maya]] kingdom, fell to Spanish [[conquistador]]s, the final step in the '''[[Spanish conquest of Guatemala]]'''.
 * [[1781]] – Astronomer and composer [[William Herschel]] discovered the planet '''[[Uranus]]''' ''(pictured)'' while in the garden of his house in [[Bath, Somerset]], thinking it was a [[comet]].
-* [[1845]] – German composer [[Felix Mendelssohn]]'s '''[[Violin Concerto (Mendelssohn)|Violin Concerto]]'''<!-- ''(1<sup>st</sup> movement ''Allegro molto appassionato'' featured)''-->, one of the most popular [[violin concerto]]s of all time, received its world première in [[Leipzig]].
+* [[1943]] – [[The Holocaust]]: Nazi troops <!--under [[Schutzstaffel|SS]] [[Hauptsturmführer]] [[Amon Göth]] -->began liquidating the '''[[Kraków Ghetto|Jewish ghetto]]''' in [[Kraków]], Poland, sending about 8,000 Jews to the [[Kraków-Płaszów concentration camp|Plaszow labor camp]]<!-- ''(deportation pictured)''-->, with the rest either killed or sent to [[Auschwitz concentration camp|Auschwitz]].
-* [[1920]] – The '''[[Kapp Putsch]]''' briefly ousted the [[Weimar Republic]] government from [[Berlin]].
+* [[1962]] – [[Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff|Chairman]] of the U.S. Joint Chiefs of Staff [[Lyman Lemnitzer]] delivered a [[false flag]] conspiracy plan called '''[[Operation Northwoods]]''' to create public support for a war against [[Fidel Castro]] and Cuba.
-* [[1964]] – '''[[Murder of Kitty Genovese|Kitty Genovese]]''' was murdered in New York City, prompting research into the [[bystander effect]] due to the false story that neighbors witnessed the killing and did nothing to help her.
+* [[1985]] – One of England's worst incidents of [[football hooliganism]] when supporters of [[Luton Town F.C.|Luton Town]] and [[Millwall F.C.|Millwall]] '''[[1985 Kenilworth Road riot|rioted]]''' before a match at [[Kenilworth Road]] stadium.
-* [[1988]] – The '''[[Seikan Tunnel]]''', the longest and deepest tunnel in the world at the time, opened between the cities of [[Hakodate, Hokkaido|Hakodate]] and [[Aomori, Aomori|Aomori]], Japan.
+'''[[John Griffin, 4th Baron Howard de Walden]]''' (b.&nbsp;1719){{·}} '''[[Hans Gude]]''' (b.&nbsp;1825){{·}} '''[[Jenny Twitchell Kempton]]''' (d.&nbsp;1921)
-'''[[Daniel Lambert]]''' (b.&nbsp;1770){{·}} '''[[Benjamin Harrison]]''' (d.&nbsp;1901){{·}} '''[[Helen Renton]]''' (b.&nbsp;1931)
 {{SelAnnivFooter|Month=March|Day=13}}