"ورلڈپیڈیا:Selected anniversaries/March 13" کے نسخوں کے درمیان فرق
Pope Francis to eligible |
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| [[1884]] – [[Mahdist War]]: Forces loyal to self-proclaimed [[Mahdi]] [[Muhammad Ahmad]] began a '''[[Siege of Khartoum|319-day siege]]''' of a combined Anglo-Egyptian force defending [[Khartoum]], Sudan. | | [[1884]] – [[Mahdist War]]: Forces loyal to self-proclaimed [[Mahdi]] [[Muhammad Ahmad]] began a '''[[Siege of Khartoum|319-day siege]]''' of a combined Anglo-Egyptian force defending [[Khartoum]], Sudan. | ||
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| [[1943]] – [[The Holocaust]]: Nazi troops <!--under [[Schutzstaffel|SS]] [[Hauptsturmführer]] [[Amon Göth]] -->began liquidating '''[[Kraków Ghetto|the Jewish ghetto]]''' in [[Kraków]], Poland, sending about 8,000 Jews to the [[Kraków-Płaszów concentration camp|Płaszów labor camp]] ''(deportation pictured)'', with the rest either killed or sent to [[Auschwitz concentration camp|Auschwitz]]. | | [[1943]] – [[The Holocaust]]: Nazi troops <!--under [[Schutzstaffel|SS]] [[Hauptsturmführer]] [[Amon Göth]] -->began liquidating '''[[Kraków Ghetto|the Jewish ghetto]]''' in [[Kraków]], Poland, sending about 8,000 Jews to the [[Kraków-Płaszów concentration camp|Płaszów labor camp]] ''(deportation pictured)'', with the rest either killed or sent to [[Auschwitz concentration camp|Auschwitz]]. | ||
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| '''[[ | | [[1988]] – The '''[[Seikan Tunnel]]''', the longest and deepest tunnel in the world at the time, opened between the cities of [[Hakodate, Hokkaido|Hakodate]] and [[Aomori, Aomori|Aomori]], Japan. | ||
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| '''[[Odette Hallowes]]''' (d. 1995) | | '''[[Odette Hallowes]]''' (d. 1995) | ||
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* [[1964]] – '''[[Murder of Kitty Genovese|Kitty Genovese]]''' was murdered in New York City, prompting research into the [[bystander effect]] due to the false story that neighbors witnessed the killing and did nothing to help her. | * [[1964]] – '''[[Murder of Kitty Genovese|Kitty Genovese]]''' was murdered in New York City, prompting research into the [[bystander effect]] due to the false story that neighbors witnessed the killing and did nothing to help her. | ||
* [[1986]] – Claiming the right of [[innocent passage]], American warships [[USS Yorktown (CG-48)|USS ''Yorktown'']] and [[USS Caron (DD-970)|USS ''Caron'']] '''[[1986 Black Sea incident|entered]]''' the Soviet [[territorial waters]] in the [[Black Sea]], inciting Soviet combat readiness. | * [[1986]] – Claiming the right of [[innocent passage]], American warships [[USS Yorktown (CG-48)|USS ''Yorktown'']] and [[USS Caron (DD-970)|USS ''Caron'']] '''[[1986 Black Sea incident|entered]]''' the Soviet [[territorial waters]] in the [[Black Sea]], inciting Soviet combat readiness. | ||
* [[1996]] – A gunman '''[[Dunblane massacre|killed]]''' sixteen children and a teacher at a primary school in [[Dunblane]], Scotland, before committing suicide. | * [[1996]] – A gunman '''[[Dunblane massacre|killed]]''' sixteen children and a teacher at a primary school in [[Dunblane]], Scotland, before committing suicide. | ||
* [[2013]] – '''[[Pope Francis|Francis]]''' was [[Papal conclave, 2013|elected]] pope, making him the first [[Society of Jesus|Jesuit]] pope, the first from the Americas and the first from the Southern Hemisphere, as well as the first non-European pope in over 1,000 years. | * [[2013]] – '''[[Pope Francis|Francis]]''' was [[Papal conclave, 2013|elected]] pope, making him the first [[Society of Jesus|Jesuit]] pope, the first from the Americas and the first from the Southern Hemisphere, as well as the first non-European pope in over 1,000 years. | ||
* Born/died this day: '''[[Daniel Lambert]]''' (b. 1770){{·}} '''[[John Jervis, 1st Earl of St Vincent]]''' (d. 1823){{·}} '''[[Adolf Anderssen]]''' (d. 1879){{·}} '''[[Benjamin Harrison]]''' (d. 1901){{·}} '''[[Helen Renton]]''' (b. 1931) | * Born/died this day: '''[[Daniel Lambert]]''' (b. 1770){{·}} '''[[Mustafa Reşid Pasha]]''' (b. 1800){{·}} '''[[John Jervis, 1st Earl of St Vincent]]''' (d. 1823){{·}} '''[[Adolf Anderssen]]''' (d. 1879){{·}} '''[[Benjamin Harrison]]''' (d. 1901){{·}} '''[[Helen Renton]]''' (b. 1931) | ||
==Notes== | ==Notes== |